Capital Investments quiz

 

Capital Investments

30 questions in 30 minutes

Pass Score 70%

The questions change when you repeat the exam

1 / 30

A company is considering the purchase of a copier that costs $5,000. Assume a required rate of return of 10% and the following cash flow schedule :

Year 1: $3,000

Year 2: $2,000

Year 3: $2,000

The project’s NPV isclosestto:

2 / 30

A company is considering building a distribution center that will allow it to expand sales into a new region comprising three provinces. John Parker, a firm analyst, has argued that the current analysis fails to incorporate the amount they could get from selling the distribution center at the end of year 2, rather than operating it to the end of the project’s assumed economic life. Parker is suggesting that :

3 / 30

Kim Corporation is considering an investment of  750 million with expected after-tax cash inflows of  175 million per year for seven years. The required rate of return is 10 %. What is the investment’s :

4 / 30

A company is considering moving its manufacturing facilities to either Texas or South Carolina to decrease taxes and labor costs. After estimating all the relevant incremental after-tax cash flows of each move, an analyst estimates the IRR of a move to Texas to be 13% and the IRR of a move to South Carolina to be 15%. If the appropriate discount rate to evaluate the moves is 14%, the analyst :

5 / 30

The incremental after-tax cash flows (in € thousands) and information on two mutually exclusive projects are as follows:

IRR (%) NPV 4 3 2 1 0 Year
  16.0   354.0  8,000   8,000    5,000   2,000   15,000 - Project X
?  ?   15,000   7,000  500   200   13,250 - Project Y

The appropriate hurdle rate to use in evaluating the projects is 15%. Which of the following statements is most accurate? The company should accept:

6 / 30

A firm is reviewing an investment opportunity that requires an initial cash outlay of $336,875 and promises to return the following irregular payments :

Year 1: $100,000

Year 2: $82,000

Year 3: $76,000

Year 4: $111,000

Year 5: $142,000

If the required rate of return for the firm is 8%, what is the net present value of the investment ?

7 / 30

Consider the two investments below. The cash flows, as well as the NPV and IRR, for the two investments are given. For both investments, the required rate of return is 10% .

Cash Flows
IRR (%) NPV 4 3 2 1 0 Year
16.37 14.12 36 36 36 36 - 100 Investment 1
15.02 19.53 175 0 0 0 - 100 Investment 2

 What discount rate would result in the same NPV for both investments ?

8 / 30

Jack Smith, CFA, is analyzing independent investment projects X and Y. Smith has calculated the net present value (NPV) and internal rate of return (IRR) for each project:

Project X ⇒ NPV = $250; IRR = 15%

Project Y ⇒ NPV = $5,000; IRR = 8%

Smith should make which of the following recommendations concerning the two projects ?

9 / 30

Catherine Ndereba is an energy analyst tasked with evaluating a crude oil exploration and production company. The company previously announced that it plans to embark on a new project to drill for oil offshore. As a result of this announcement, the stock price increased by 10%. After conducting her analysis, Ms. Ndereba concludes that the project does indeed have a positive NPV. Which statement is true ?

10 / 30

In the capital allocation process, a post-audit is used to :

11 / 30

Which of the following ismost likelya going concern project ?

12 / 30

Bouchard Industries is a Canadian company that manufactures gutters for residential houses. Its management believes it has developed a new process that produces a superior product. The company must make an initial investment of CAD 190 million to begin production. If demand is high, cash flows are expected to be CAD 40 million per year. If demand is low, cash flows will be only CAD 20 million per year. Management believes there is an equal chance that demand will be high or low. The investment, which has an investment horizon of ten years, also gives the company a production-flexibility option allowing the company to add shifts at the end of the first year if demand turns out to be high. If the company exercises this option, net cash flows would increase by an additional CAD 5 million in Years 2–10. Bouchard’s opportunity cost of funds is 10%.

The internal auditor for Bouchard Industries has made two suggestions for improving capital allocation processes at the company. The internal auditor’s suggestions are as follows:

Suggestion 1: “In order to treat all capital allocation proposals in a fair manner, the investments should all use the risk-free rate for the required rate of return.”

Suggestion 2: “When rationing capital, it is better to choose the portfolio of investments that maximizes the company NPV than the portfolio that maximizes the company IRR.”

What is the NPV (CAD millions) of the original project for Bouchard Industries without considering the production-flexibility option ?

13 / 30

Should a company accept a project that has an IRR of 14% and an NPV of $2.8 million if the cost of capital is 12% ?

14 / 30

Which of the following statements concerning the principles underlying the capital allocation process ismost accurate?

15 / 30

Wilson Flannery is concerned that the following investment has multiple IRRs .

3 2 1 0 Year
- 50   100 0 - 50 Cash flow

How many discount rates produce a zero NPV for this investment ?

16 / 30

Erin Chou is reviewing a profitable investment that has a conventional cash flow pattern. If the cash flows for the initial outlay and future after-tax cash flows all double, Chou would predict that the IRR would :

17 / 30

Polington Aircraft Co. just announced a sale of 30 aircraft to Cuba, a project with a net present value of $10 million. Investors did not anticipate the sale because government approval to sell to Cuba had never before been granted. The share price of Polington should theoretically :

18 / 30

If two projects are mutually exclusive, a company :

19 / 30

A firm is considering a project that would require an initial investment of 270 million . The project will help increase the firm’s after-tax net cash flows by 30 million per year in perpetuity, and it is found to have a negative NPV of 20 million. The IRR (%) of the project is closest to:

20 / 30

Financing costs for a capital project are :

21 / 30

The estimated annual after-tax cash flows of a proposed investment are shown below :

Year 1: $10,000

Year 2: $15,000

Year 3: $18,000

After-tax cash flow from sale of investment at the end of year 3 is $120,000 The initial cost of the investment is $100,000, and the required rate of return is 12%. The net present value (NPV) of the project is closest to :

22 / 30

Which of the following steps is least likely to be a step in the capital allocation process ?

23 / 30

The effect of a company announcement that they have begun a project with a current cost of $10 million that will generate future cash flows with a present value of $20 million is most likely to :

24 / 30

A three-year investment requires an initial outlay of GBP1,000. It is expected to provide three year-end cash flows of GBP200 plus a net salvage value of GBP700 at the end of three years. Its IRR is closest to :

25 / 30

The IRR is best described as the :

26 / 30

The financial manager at Genesis Company is looking into the purchase of an apartment complex for $550,000. Net after-tax cash flows are expected to be $65,000 for each of the next five years, then drop to $50,000 for four years. Genesis' required rate of return is 9% on projects of this nature. After nine years, Genesis Company expects to sell the property for after-tax proceeds of $300,000. What is the respective internal rate of return on this project ?

27 / 30

Johnson's Jar Lids is deciding whether to begin producing jars. Johnson's pays a consultant $50,000 for market research that concludes Johnson's sales of jar lids will increase by 5% if it also produces jars. In choosing the cash flows to include when evaluating a project to begin producing jars, Johnson's should :

28 / 30

Fisher, Inc., is evaluating the benefits of investing in a new industrial printer. The printer will cost $28,000 and increase after-tax cash flows by $7,000 during each of the next four years and $6,000 in each of the two years after that. The internal rate of return (IRR) of the printer project is closest to:

29 / 30

When dealing with mutually exclusive projects, the most reliable decision rule is :

30 / 30

An investment of $ 150,000 is expected to generate an after-tax cash flow of $ 100,000 in one year and another $ 120,000 in two years. The COC is 10 %. What is the IRR ?

 

types of capital investments made by companies

Principles of Capital Allocation

Net Present Value (NPV)

Internal Rate of Return (IRR)

relations among a company’s investments, company value, and share price

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